Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwee-pigments kunye nedayi kukusetyenziswa kwazo. Idayi isetyenziswa kakhulu kwimpahla eyolukiweyo, ngelixa ii-pigments ikakhulu zingezompahla.
Isizathu sokuba ii-pigments kunye nedayi zihluke kuba iidayi zine-affinity , enokuthi ikwaziwa nje ngokuba ngokuthe ngqo, i-textiles kunye ne-dyes zinokubhengezwa kwaye zilungiswe ngama-molecule e-fiber; Ii-pigments azinabudlelwane kuzo zonke izinto ezinemibala, ikakhulu zixhomekeke kwi-resin, i-adhesives, njl. Iidayi zigxininisa ukungafihli kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo zikhanya kakuhle; Ii-pigments zigxininisa kwiimpawu zokugubungela kwaye ngokubanzi zinozinzo oluhle.
Zintathu iiyantlukwano phakathi kwebala kunye nedayi:
Umahluko wokuqala phakathi kwee-pigments kunye nedayi yi-Different Solubility. Umahluko osisiseko phakathi kwee-pigments kunye nedayi kukunyibilika kwazo. Njengoko kusaziwa, ii-pigments azinyibiliki kulwelo, ngelixa iidayi zinokunyibilika ngokuthe ngqo kulwelo olunjengamanzi, iasidi, njalo njalo.
Umahluko wesibini phakathi kwee-pigments kunye nedayi ulele kwiiNdlela ezintathu zoMbala ezohlukeneyo. I-pigment yinto enemibala ebomvu ekufuneka igalelwe kulwelo ngaphambi kokufakwa kombala. Nangona ayiyi kubola kwaye inyibilike kulwelo, iya kusasazwa ngokulinganayo. Emva kokuvuselela ngokulinganayo, abasebenzisi banokuqala ukufaka imibala ngebrashi. Indlela yombala wedayi kukugalela kulwelo, ulinde ukuba inyibilike ngokupheleleyo kulwelo, emva koko ubeke ibrashi kulwelo lokudaya, emva koko ukhuphe ibhrashi ukuze ibrashi ngqo kwaye usebenzise umbala.
Umahluko wokugqibela phakathi kwee-pigments kunye nedayi kukusetyenziswa okwahlukeneyo. Emva kokufunda le mahluko mabini angasentla, makhe sijonge umahluko wokugqibela, osisicelo. Ii-pigments zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiingubo, ii-inki, ukuprinta kunye nokudaya, njl. Iidayi, kwelinye icala, ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwimathiriyeli yefayibha, ubunjineli beekhemikhali, okanye ukuhombisa isakhiwo.
Abathengi banokukhetha ezona pigments kanye okanye iidayi xa bethenga.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-13-2023