Idayi ezinyibilikayo ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yemizi-mveliso ukusuka kwiiplastiki neepeyinti ukuya kumabala omthi nee-inki zokuprinta.Ezi mibala ziguquguqukayo zinoluhlu olubanzi lweepropathi kunye nokusetyenziswa, okwenza ukuba zibe yimfuneko kwimveliso.
Idayi ezinyibilikayo zinokwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezahlukahlukeneyo, kuquka iidayi zesinyithi, idayi enyibilikayo kwioli, idayi yenitrocellulose, idayi yepolyester, nokunye.Uhlobo ngalunye luneempawu zalo ezithile kunye nezicelo.Enye yezona zinto zisetyenziswayo kwiidayi ezinyibilikayo kumashishini eplastiki nakumashishini epeyinti.Ezi dayi zinokunyibilika kwi-solvents ukwenza izisombululo ezinemibala.Le propati ibenza balungele ukufaka imibala kwizinto zeplastiki kunye neepeyinti.Nokuba yimibala eqaqambileyo yezinto zokudlala zeplastiki okanye ukukhazimla kwemiphezulu epeyintiweyo, iidayi ezinyibilikayo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwandiseni umdla wokubonakala kwezi mveliso.
Ukusetyenziswa kweedayi ze-solvent akukhawulelwanga kwiiplastiki kunye neepeyinti;zikwasetyenziswa kakhulu ukudyobha iinkuni.Abenzi bomthi basoloko besebenzisa iidayi ezinyibilikayo ukuze bongeze umbala kwizinto ezahlukahlukeneyo zomthi, njengefenitshala kunye nemihombiso.Idayi enyibilikayo igqobhoza nzulu kwimicu yomthi, iqinisekisa ukuba umbala ulinganayo kwaye uhlala ixesha elide.Ukongezelela, iimpawu zayo zokomisa ngokukhawuleza zenza kube yinto efanelekileyo kwiinkqubo ezisebenzayo zokungcolisa iinkuni.
Olunye usetyenziso olubalulekileyo lwedayi ezinyibilikayo kushishino lwe-inki yokushicilela.Ezi dayi zidla ngokusetyenziselwa ukuvelisa ii-inki ezicacileyo nezikumgangatho ophezulu ngeenjongo zokuprinta.Ukunyibilika kweedayi ezinyibilikayo kwenza kube lula ukuxuba kunye nezinyibilikisi ezihambelanayo, okukhokelela kwii-inki zokuprinta ezihlakazekileyo kwaye zome ngokukhawuleza.Oku kuvumela iinkqubo zoshicilelo ezigudileyo nezichanekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo afana nokupakishwa, ukupapasha kunye nempahla.
Ngoku makhe sihlolisise iimpawu ezenza idayi enyibilikayo igqame.Into eqaphelekayo kukukhanya kwayo okugqwesileyo, okuqinisekisa ukuba imibala ihlala idlamkile kwaye ingafihli naxa ibekwe kukukhanya kwelanga okanye ezinye iindlela zemitha ye-UV.Lo mhlaba ubalulekile kwizicelo ezifuna ukugcinwa kombala ixesha elide, njengemveliso yeplastiki yangaphandle okanye imiphezulu epeyintiweyo.
Idayi ezinyibilikayo zikwanazo ukumelana neekhemikhali, nto leyo ezenza zilungele imizi-mveliso ehlala ichanabeke kwimichiza erhabaxa, enje ngeemoto okanye ezityabekayo kwimizi-mveliso.Bagcina ingqibelelo yombala nokuba badibane ne-solvents, i-oyile okanye i-acids, ukuqinisekisa ukugqitywa kwexesha elide, ixesha elide.
Ukongeza, iidayi ezinyibilikayo zibonisa uzinzo oluhle kakhulu lwe-thermal, zizenza zilungele ukusetyenziswa okubandakanya ubushushu obuphezulu.Olu phawu luluncedo ngakumbi kwiinkqubo zokubumba iplastiki okanye xa upeyinta izinto ezinokuvezwa kubushushu.
Ukuqukumbela, iidayi ezinyibilikayo zinemibala eguquguqukayo esetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo.Ukusetyenziswa kwazo kwiiplastiki nakwimizi-mveliso yokupeyinta kunokukhokelela kwiimveliso ezidlamkileyo nezibukekayo.Abenzi bokhuni bazuza ngokukwazi kwabo ukungena kwimicu yomthi, okukhokelela kwibala elihlala ixesha elide.Ishishini le-inki yokushicilela lixhomekeke kwiipropati zokomisa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokusabalalisa kakuhle kweedayi ezinyibilikayo ukuvelisa ii-inki zokushicilela ezikumgangatho ophezulu.Iimpawu zedayi ezinyibilikayo, ezibandakanya ukukhanya okugqwesileyo, ukumelana neekhemikhali, kunye nokuzinza kwe-thermal, kunegalelo ekusebenzeni kwazo ngokubanzi kunye nokuqina.Enoba zongeza umbala kwizinto zokudlala zeplastiki, ukudyobha amaplanga, okanye ukushicilela izinto eziyilwe ngendlela entsonkothileyo, iidayi ezinyibilikayo zinendima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni ubuhle nokusebenza kweemveliso ezininzi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-20-2023