Eyokuqalaiidayi zesinyithi eziyinkimbinkimbiyayiyi-chromium complex acid dyes kunye ne-salicylic acid njengenxalenye, iphayona yi-BASF Company kwi-1912. Ngo-1915, i-Ciba Company yavelisa i-ortho - kunye ne-ortho - i-dibasic azo copper complex dyes ngqo; Ngo-1919, inkampani yenza idayi eneasidi eyi-1:1 yechromium. Ngo-1936, iNkampani yaseJamani i-IG yasungula iidayi zesinyithi ezidityanisiweyo zomkhenkce ezathi zadityaniswa nophuhliso lombala emva koko zanyangwa. Ngeminyaka yoo-1950s, baye baphuhlisa ngokulandelelana iidayi zesinyithi ezisasaziweyo, iidayi zesikhumba ezintsonkothileyo zetsimbi, kunye nedayi yesinyithi entsonkothileyo enokusetyenziselwa ukwenza imibala yepeyinti, ii-inki, kunye nezinyibilikisi ze-aliphatic nezinevumba elimnandi. Ngo-1960, zenziwa iidayi zesinyithi eziyinkimbinkimbi ezinokuthi zenze i-covalent binding kunye ne-cellulose fibers, kunokutshiwo ukuba idayi eyinkimbinkimbi yesinyithi iye yabandakanyeka kuyo yonke intsimi ngaphandle kwedayi ye-vat kunye nedayi ye-cationic, kunye nohlobo lwe-azo uninzi kunye nokuba lolona hlobo lubalulekileyo.
Idayi eziyinkimbinkimbi zetsimbi ziphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kwazo ngenxa yobukho bee-ion zetsimbi kwiimolekyuli zedayi. Le dayi inombala ogcweleyo noqaqambileyo, amandla okugquma okulungileyo kunye nokukhawuleza kokudaya, kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu ekudayeni. Kwidayi yesikhumba, ukudaya kokutshiza kunye nokudaya kwegubu kunokuphucula umgangatho wokudaya, kwaye ikwayidayi edumileyo phakathi kwabasebenzi bokudaya ngesikhumba.
Inkampani yethu, SUNRISE CHEM, inokubonelelaiidayi zesinyithi ezinyibilikayo ezintsonkothileyo. Njengei-solvent ebomvu 21, i-orenji enyibilikayo 62, iblue blue 70, isinyibilikisi esimnyama 27njl.
Idayi enyibilikayo yesinyithi evela kwinkampani yethu ineempawu ezilandelayo:
I-1.Ukumelana nokushisa: Le mveliso inokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kwaye ifanelekile kwizicelo eziphezulu zokushisa. Oku kuthetha ukuba inokumelana nobushushu obugqithisileyo ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngumbala okanye iimpawu zayo.
I-2.Umbala oQothulisayo: Umbala wemveliso uhlala uqaqambile kwaye ungachaphazeleki naphantsi kweemeko ezinzima. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso igcina isibheno sayo esibonakalayo kunye nesibheno nakwiindawo ezinomngeni.
3.UkuKhanya: Le mveliso ikhawuleza kakhulu, ithetha ukuba ayizukuphela xa ibonakaliswe kwimitha ye-UV. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwiimveliso ezivezwe kukukhanya kwelanga okanye eminye imithombo yemitha ye-UV, njengoko iqinisekisa ukuba imibala yazo ihlala idlamkile kwaye iyinyani.
I-4.I-Saturation yoMbala ehlala ixesha elide: Le mveliso igcina umbala wayo omangalisayo ixesha elide. Oku kuthetha ukuba umbala awusayi kuba mnyama okanye uphele ekuhambeni kwexesha, ugcine inkangeleko yawo edlamkileyo netsala amehlo ixesha elide.
Ngokubanzi, imveliso inika ukuqina okugqwesileyo kunye nokubukeka okubonakalayo, oko kuyenza ilungele izicelo ezifuna ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, umbala oqaqambileyo, kunye nokugcwala kombala okuhlala ixesha elide.
Naziphi na iimfuno zamkelwe. Sinokubonelela ngesampuli yasimahla kuwe. Nceda uqhagamshelane nathi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-13-2023